May 1, 2025

China backs off peak Iranian crude buys, but a steep drop looks unlikely

China’s imports of Iranian crude came off their peak in April, pressured by tightening US sanctions and elevated feedstock inventories. While Washington is expected to maintain its “maximum pressure” campaign on Iranian oil trade despite ongoing nuclear talks, China’s purchases are set to decline further in May—though a dramatic plunge appears unlikely.

Cargo ship docked at industrial port with red-covered containers and red ore piles, city skyline in the background.

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