February 26, 2026

Maritime intelligence brief: Venezuela’s undeclared crude surge and rising sanctions risk

Reporting Period: 17–23 February 2026
Area of Responsibility: 11 Countries
Generated: 24 February 2026

1. Executive Summary

Venezuela Cargo Activity — Significant Escalation

Venezuelan crude and fuel oil exports during 17–23 February 2026 showed a dramatic surge in unknown-destination volumes, rising from 481 kt (W08) to 1,340 kt (W09) — a 178.4% week-over-week increase.

  • Floating Storage: 13,664 kb (+46.2% WoW)
  • Unknown-Destination Exports: 1,340 kt (+178.4% WoW)
  • Confirmed STS Events: 3 (Balsa / Nave Neutrino / Minerva Astra)
  • AOR Congestion (W09): 46 vessels (−14.8% WoW)

Three ship-to-ship (STS) transfers were recorded in Venezuelan waters and near Aruba Light. PDVSA remains the identified seller on the majority of export cargoes. Charterers Trafigura, Chevron, and Freepoint were identified on confirmed-destination cargoes moving toward the US Gulf Coast and Spain.

Compliance Screening — OFAC SDN Exposure Identified

Of 15 vessels screened:

  • 2 vessels linked to active OFAC SDN-designated entities
  • Multiple vessels exhibited AIS spoofing, dark STS events, draught-change AIS gaps, or sanctioned cargo patterns

⚠ OFAC SDN ALERT — MV VOLANS (IMO 9422988)

Beneficial owners JETEE CO LTD and BRITNEY RYDER LTD are OFAC SDN (March 2025). Vessel active in Venezuelan crude trades. Expired P&I (Nov 2023).

⚠ OFAC SDN ALERT — MV EVANCA (IMO 9214745)

Beneficial owner BABYLON NAVIGATION DMCC designated OFAC SDN (Aug 2025). No ISM manager on record since July 2025.

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2. Vessel Compliance Screening

Data sourced from AIS tracking, port intelligence, and sanctions databases. AIS gaps reflect recorded draught changes. Dark STS events are algorithmically or analyst detected.

High Risk / SDN-Linked Vessels

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Vessel IMO Flag Type Risk Key finding
Volans 9422988 Barbados Aframax OFAC SDN Owner JETEE CO LTD + BRITNEY RYDER LTD on OFAC SDN (Mar 2025). Sanctioned cargo & companies across all roles. 2 AIS gaps w/ draught change. 1 dark STS. Active VEN port calls. Expired P&I (Nov 2023).
Evanca 9214745 Comoros Handy/MR1 OFAC SDN Beneficial owner BABYLON NAVIGATION DMCC on OFAC SDN (Aug 2025). Sanctioned cargo + ownership on all recent VEN port calls. No ISM manager on record since Jul 2025. Non-IACS class.
Balsa 9247821 Panama Aframax HIGH RISK 2 AIS spoofing events (VEN). 3 AIS gaps w/ draught change (VEN). 3 dark STS events (Amuay Light/VEN — Laura, Minerva Georgia, Ivi). Sanctioned cargo all port calls. 657-hr congestion dwell at La Salina.
Rene 9250622 Panama VLCC HIGH RISK 6 AIS spoofing events. 3 AIS gaps w/ draught change (Nigeria/S. Africa). 2 dark STS (VEN — Rosse, Minerva V). Sanctioned cargo VEN crude→China/Singapore/Malaysia. Non-IACS classification. No declared charterer or destination.
Eliak 9199713 Palau Aframax HIGH RISK 10 AIS spoofing events (Colombia, Ghana, Atlantic). 5 dark STS (VEN/Amuay Light). Prior Russian FO trades (St. Petersburg→China). No P&I Club on record. Paris MoU deficiencies noted.
Nissos Paros 9592290 Greece Aframax ELEVATED 3 prior Russian crude trades (Ust Luga→Turkey). 3 AIS gaps w/ draught change (Egypt/Turkey/Russia). 14 PSC deficiencies Rotterdam Jan 2026. P&I gap pre-Aug 2024. Loading Boscan at Bajo Grande — no declared destination.
Gloria Maris 9899997 Liberia Suezmax ELEVATED Sanctioned cargo (VEN crude + prior Russian crude→India). 2 AIS gaps w/ draught change (Brazil/Cuba→Mexico). PSC detention Algeciras Dec 2023. ISM change Mar 2025.
Ice Energy 9301732 Liberia Panamax ELEVATED Sanctioned cargo (VEN FO→Sint Eustatius; VEN crude→Curacao). No ISM manager since Jul 2025. 10 PSC deficiencies Jan 2026. VEN→Caribbean transshipment pattern.
Sea Coral 9935650 Liberia Suezmax ELEVATED Sanctioned cargo (VEN crude, current voyage, Jose→Spain). 1 AIS gap w/ draught change (Angola). Charterer: Trafigura. Destination declared.
Nave Neutrino 9971733 Panama Aframax MONITOR Sanctioned cargo (Boscan, VEN). STS at Aruba Light with Ionic Anax. 1 AIS gap w/ draught change (Mexico). Navios/Genel operator. No sanctions on companies.
Torm Gwendolyn 9428982 Singapore Aframax MONITOR Sanctioned cargo (VEN HSFO, Amuay). 3 AIS gaps (Vietnam/Oman/Arabian Sea). Operator: TORM A/S — recognized commercial entity. Destination: Bilbao, Spain.
Hafnia Africa 9467811 Singapore Panamax MONITOR Sanctioned cargo (VEN HSFO, Amuay). Operator: Hafnia Tankers — recognized entity. 8 PSC deficiencies Rotterdam Feb 2026. No AIS anomalies.
Amazon Falcon 9779587 Greece Panamax MONITOR 3 AIS gaps w/ draught change (US/Mexico→Cuba/Brazil). No VEN cargo. 213-hr dwell Coatzacoalcos, Mexico. Mercuria operator. No sanctions.
Antipolis 9792204 Greece Panamax MONITOR 1 AIS gap w/ draught change (Brazil). No sanctions. 256-hr dwell Bayovar, Peru. Andriaki Shipping operator. Clean PSC record.
Bow Hector 9363493 Norway Handy/MR1 NO FINDINGS 1 AIS gap w/ draught change (China). No sanctions. 229-hr dwell Fortaleza, Brazil. Odfjell Tankers operator. Clean PSC record.
Dark STS events are algorithmically or analyst-detected — not confirmed transfers. This table does not constitute legal advice or sanctions guidance.

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Additional vessels classified Elevated, Monitor, or Clear showed varying degrees of sanctioned cargo exposure, PSC deficiencies, or anomaly indicators.

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3. Cargo Flows — Crude & Fuel Oils (17–23 FEB 2026)

AOR Export Volumes by Origin (W09)

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Origin country Volume (kt)
Brazil ~7,310*
Venezuela 1,491
Guyana 1,172
Argentina 927
Colombia 969
Mexico 760
Ecuador 683
Peru 146
Panama 138
Trinidad & Tobago 74
*Brazil W09 includes large intra-country volume (3,153 kt); total external exports ~4,157 kt. Venezuela figure excludes intra-VEN movements.

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*Brazil includes intra-country volume (~3,153 kt)

Venezuela Unknown-Destination Exports

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Week Volume (kt)
W08 (10–16 FEB) 481
W09 (17–23 FEB) 1,340 ▲ 178%

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▲ 178% WoW Increase

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Venezuela W09 Destination Breakdown

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Destination Volume (kt) Note
None declared 1,340.49 No destination in Kpler data
United States 151.04 AIS-confirmed (USGC: LOOP)

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Venezuelan Vessel Movements (17–23 FEB)

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Vessel IMO Product Volume (t) Origin Destination Charterer / Seller
Rene 9250622 Merey 286,972 Port of Jose None declared — / —
Gloria Maris 9899997 Merey 151,038 Jose Export Spain (Cartagena) Trafigura / PDVSA
Sea Coral 9935650 Merey 151,038 Jose Export Spain (Cartagena) Trafigura / PDVSA
Balsa 9247821 VEN Crude 36,033 Puerto Miranda Bahamas (Freeport) Freepoint / PDVSA

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4. Port Congestion & Vessel Dwells

AOR Congestion (W08 → W09)

  • Brazil: 21 → 16 ▼
  • Mexico: 4 → 8 ▲
  • Venezuela: 3 → 4 ▲
  • Ecuador: 1 → 5 ▲

Notable Vessel Dwells (100+ hours)

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Vessel IMO Country Port / Installation Product Dwell (hrs)
Balsa 9247821 Venezuela La Salina Terminal Crude 657
Antipolis 9792204 Peru Bayovar Terminal Crude 256
Amazon Falcon 9779587 Mexico Pajaritos, Coatzacoalcos Crude 213
Cargo ship docked at industrial port with red-covered containers and red ore piles, city skyline in the background.

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