Defense Intelligence

Detect, monitor, and assess vessel activity and trade networks in real time to secure borders, enforce maritime law, and counter illicit activity.

trusted by thousands of organisations worldwide
Defense Intelligence
Oil Supply & Demand
Global net balance (kbd)
Oil Supply & Demand

Discover oil & chemicals supply & demand, inventories, and arbitrage data – in one complete solution

Maritime defense & border security

Stay ahead of threats with precise vessel tracking, identity validation, and anomaly detection. Identify illegal fishing, smuggling, and irregular patterns in real time.



Support border security, regulatory enforcement, and national interests with real-time visibility into vessel movements, cargo flows, and global trade activity.



Access comparative insights across nations' vessel fleets, port capacity, and trade flows to support operational readiness and strategic planning.

720+
oil & chemicals grades tracked globally
43M+
barrels per day of crude oil monitored
1.3M+
Kt of clean petroleum products tracked
98.5%
accuracy rating for crude exports
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Trade regulation & customs enforcement

Monitor sanctioned entities, vessel ownership networks, and commodities in real time — including STS transfers and concealed cargo chains.



Detect AIS spoofing, sanctioned management, flag hopping, dark port calls, and pattern anomalies — all from one seamless platform.



Detect sanctions evasion and origin obfuscation by benchmarking observed vessel movements and cargo flow patterns against real-world trade signals.

720+
oil & chemicals grades tracked globally
43M+
barrels per day of crude oil monitored
1.3M+
Kt of clean petroleum products tracked
98.5%
accuracy rating for crude exports
Request demo
Trade regulation & customs enforcement

Supply chain intelligence

Monitor global vessel movements, cargo flows, and trade routes in real time to understand how critical commodities move across borders, chokepoints, and key ports.



Identify rerouting, abnormal dwell times, and dark activity that indicate disruption or deliberate obfuscation.

720+
oil & chemicals grades tracked globally
43M+
barrels per day of crude oil monitored
1.3M+
Kt of clean petroleum products tracked
98.5%
accuracy rating for crude exports
Request demo
Supply chain intelligence

Target development for risk & compliance

Surface vessels, operators, beneficial owners, and counterparties linked to elevated compliance, sanctions, or regulatory risk by connecting behavior, ownership, and trade signals.



Continuously assess and rank targets using behavioral anomalies, cargo inconsistencies, routing patterns, and historical violations—so resources focus on the highest-impact risks.



Build end-to-end intelligence packages that link vessel activity, cargo flows, ownership, and trade data to drive enforcement action and prosecution-ready decisions.

720+
oil & chemicals grades tracked globally
43M+
barrels per day of crude oil monitored
1.3M+
Kt of clean petroleum products tracked
98.5%
accuracy rating for crude exports
Request demo
Target development for risk & compliance

Dual-use and state-linked maritime activity

Identify commercially registered vessels exhibiting anomalous routing, AIS manipulation, infrastructure proximity, or coordinated behavior inconsistent with declared commercial activity.



Uncover concealed ownership structures and state-linked networks by connecting vessel behavior with beneficial owners, operators, and affiliated entities.



Track and assess vessel presence around subsea cables, offshore energy assets, naval facilities, and chokepoints to identify patterns of surveillance or strategic positioning.

720+
oil & chemicals grades tracked globally
43M+
barrels per day of crude oil monitored
1.3M+
Kt of clean petroleum products tracked
98.5%
accuracy rating for crude exports
Request demo
Dual use and state linked maritime activity

“Best part? Kpler dashboards. I set up my metrics once, and they update in real-time. I can access the latest insights instantly.”

Ron Oster
Director of Energy Research, Broadview Capital
What is Defense Intelligence and how does it help government agencies strengthen maritime domain awareness?

Defense Intelligence is Kpler's intelligence layer built specifically for government and defense organizations to detect, monitor, and assess vessel activity and maritime trade networks in real time. It combines proprietary satellite imagery, AIS tracking, customs data, and behavioral intelligence to surface threats—from sanctions violations to illicit activities—before they materialize. Rather than relying on fragmented data sources or delayed reporting, Defense Intelligence provides unified, actionable intelligence that enables agencies to secure borders, enforce maritime law, and counter emerging threats with speed and precision.

How does Defense Intelligence detect illicit maritime activity and sanctions evasion?

Kpler tracks vessel behavior, ownership networks, and trade patterns to identify anomalies that indicate sanctions evasion, smuggling, or other illicit activities—including AIS spoofing, dark port calls, and concealed ownership structures. The system continuously analyzes vessel movements against known risk factors and historical patterns, flagging suspicious behavior for investigation. Combined with deep entity attribution—uncovering beneficial owners and operational networks—Defense Intelligence enables agencies to move from suspicion to enforcement-ready intelligence with confidence and speed.

What maritime and trade data does Defense Intelligence provide for monitoring and enforcement?

Defense Intelligence provides comprehensive coverage across 400,000+ vessels with real-time AIS tracking, historical vessel data spanning 10 years, customs and trade activity records, ownership and entity relationships, port activity and chokepoint monitoring, and cargo flow intelligence. This unified dataset eliminates the blind spots created by relying on single data sources—you see vessel movements, trade networks, ownership structures, and suspicious patterns all connected in one platform. Agencies can monitor everything from critical infrastructure protection to sanctions enforcement using integrated, real-time intelligence rather than piecing together information from multiple vendors.

How current is the intelligence and how quickly can my agency act on it?

Defense Intelligence delivers real-time vessel tracking with 5-second average data latency, enabling near-instantaneous detection and response to emerging maritime threats and violations. Rather than waiting for daily or weekly reports, enforcement teams get alerts on suspicious activity as it occurs—whether flagging a vessel approaching a restricted zone, detecting sanctions evasion, or identifying dual-use activity. This speed advantage is critical in maritime enforcement, where the difference between real-time awareness and delayed reporting can determine operational success.

How does Defense Intelligence integrate with existing government systems and workflows?

Defense Intelligence provides flexible data access for different agency needs: API integration for real-time alerts and automated systems, Excel exports for analysts and investigators, and web-based portal access for strategic monitoring and reporting. This means frontline enforcement teams get real-time alerts, analysts can build investigations using detailed datasets, leadership can monitor maritime domain awareness dashboards, and inter-agency teams can coordinate on shared intelligence. The unified platform eliminates the need for agencies to maintain separate vendor contracts and data integration workflows—enabling faster decision-making and stronger inter-agency coordination on maritime security.

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